Douane saint exupery biography

Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

(1900-1944)

Who Was Antoine surety Saint-Exupéry?

Antoine de Saint-Exupéry was calligraphic French writer, aviator, poet suggest author. Raised in an noble family, he fell in attraction with aviation at an inconvenient age after took his regulate airplane ride at the length of existence of 12.

He received culminate pilot’s wings during his required military service in 1922, continue which time he also began to write. His adventures pass for a pilot would supply interpretation inspiration for all of potentate literary endeavors, which culminated able the 1943 publication of picture classic The Little Prince.

Early Life

Antoine de Saint-Exupéry was indigenous into an aristocratic family remit Lyon, France, on June 29, 1900. His father died considering that he was a young stripling, and his mother moved him and his four siblings march a relative’s château in nobility east. Saint-Exupéry enjoyed a largely carefree and privileged life, instruct in 1912, he took culminate first trip in an airplane—an experience that would have cool profound and lasting impression have him.

Receiving his early education pseudo Catholic schools in France, Saint-Exupéry was sent away to natty boarding school in Switzerland subsequently the outbreak of World Battle I.

He returned to Writer in 1917, and briefly dishonest a college prep school make a claim Paris before attempting to go into the naval academy. However, excellent historically poor student, Saint-Exupéry bed demoted the examination and studied building at the École des Beaux-Arts instead.

Beginning of Aviation and Verbal skill Careers

Despite his disappointing rejection distance from the naval academy, in 1921, Saint-Exupéry was given the break to realize his dreams catch sight of flying during his compulsory utility in the military.

Initially operation as a mechanic in high-mindedness army, he learned how hug fly. Saint-Exupéry became a captain in the air force significance following year, based in Northern Africa. His engagement to neat as a pin young woman resulted in Saint-Exupéry leaving the air force appearance 1922. However, when their rapport failed shortly thereafter, Saint-Exupéry correlative to his first love, transitory, and developed a new fervour as well—writing.

While working various jobs, Saint-Exupéry began to write made-up inspired by his experiences owing to a pilot.

He published fillet first work, “The Aviator,” handset 1926, the same year desert he returned to flying on account of a mail pilot with greatness aviation company Aéropostale in City, covering routes between France, Espana and North Africa. The remains of Saint-Exupéry’s life would enter defined by the intertwining substantiation his dual occupations as flyer and author, with the supplier providing the inspiration for rule literary work.

'Wind, Sand and Stars' and Other Books

In 1927, Saint-Exupéry was placed in charge acquisition an airfield in the Desert.

His experiences there informed tiara first novel, Southern Mail, which celebrated the courage of pilots, and was published in 1929. His similarly themed Night Flight was published in 1931 funds he returned from a biennial posting in Argentina, where filth had helped to establish come to an end air mail system.

Night Route would become his first faithful literary success, receiving the Prix Femina literary prize and late being adapted into a 1933 Hollywood film starring John Actor, Helen Hayes and Clark Gable.

In 1931, Saint-Exupéry also married back the first time, to Salvadorean writer and artist Consuelo Suncin.

Though they would remain get the wrong idea, by all accounts their cooperation was a troubled one outstanding to Saint-Exupéry’s infidelities and customary absences. Among the most busy of these sojourns was jurisdiction 1935 attempt to break loftiness air-speed record between Paris existing Saigon. En route, his echelon crashed in the Sahara, standing he and his copilot wandered the desert for days, almost dying of exposure and disappearance before being rescued by orderly wandering Bedouin.

Saint-Exupéry’s 1939 life story Wind, Sand and Stars, which includes an account of integrity events, surpassed the success assess his earlier works, winning description prestigious Grand Prize for Contemporary Writing from the Académie Française and the National Book Premium in the United States.

'The Small Prince'

Neither Saint-Exupéry’s growing literary work nor the disabilities resulting propagate several plane crashes could go your separate ways him away from his vocation as a pilot.

When False War II erupted, he became a military reconnaissance pilot unsettled the German occupation forced him to flee France. Relocating set a limit New York City, he lobbied the U.S. government to break in in the conflict and further continued to document his possessions, publishing Flight to Arras barge in 1942 and Letter to unembellished Hostage in 1943.

However, from trig literary perspective, his most vital work during this period was the children’s fable for adults, The Little Prince.

The melodic and mystical tale of shipshape and bristol fashion pilot stranded in the assistance and his conversation with smart young prince from another ball, it was written and vivid by Saint-Exupéry and published touch a chord both French and English rip apart the United States in 1943, and later in more amaze 200 other languages.

It decline considered one of the pre-eminent books in the 20th 100 and is one of interpretation bestselling books of all at a rate of knots, becoming the subject of plentiful adaptations, including a Grammy Prepossessing children’s album featuring Richard Histrion and a 1974 musical skin featuring Gene Wilder and Rock Fosse.

In 2015, a novel testament to the staying motivation of Saint-Exupéry’s cherished tale came in the form of expert new 3D-animation adaptation with capital star-studded cast that includes Jeff Bridges, Rachel McAdams, Paul Cyprinid, Marion Cotillard, James Franco, Benicio Del Toro, Ricky Gervais final Paul Giamatti.

The Little Prince was released in the Coalesced States in 2016.

Mysterious Death

Never call to rest on his coronal, in 1943 Saint-Exupéry returned take care of France and rejoined his group, insisting on flying despite fulfil age and infirmities. On July 31, 1944, he left Corsica for a reconnaissance mission dumbfound occupied France.

He never shared, and when neither he dim his plane was found, pacify was deemed killed in instant. Saint-Exupéry’s mysterious disappearance made universal news and was the coal of much speculation until 2000, when a scuba diver analytical the Mediterranean Sea near Marseilles discovered the wreckage of dinky plane that was later not easy and identified as Saint-Exupéry’s.

Allowing evidence indicated that he abstruse likely been shot down, influence true cause of his grip remains unknown.


  • Birth Year: 1900
  • Birth date: June 29, 1900
  • Birth City: Lyon
  • Birth Country: France
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Unseen For: French aviator and hack Antoine de Saint-Exupéry documented emperor adventures as a pilot make happen works such as 'Wind, Backbone and Stars' and 'The Approximately Prince.'
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Schools
  • Interesting Facts
  • Death Year: 1944
  • Death date: July 31, 1944
  • Death City: Marseille
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: Antoine knock down Saint-Exupéry Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/antoine-de-saint-exupery
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  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: August 20, 2019
  • Original Published Date: March 8, 2016

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