Jeremiah (c. 650 – c. 570 BC), also called the "weeping prophet", was of a nature of the major prophets of the Hebrew Scripture. According to Jewish tradition, Prophet authored the Book of Jeremiah, the Books of Kings and the Book of Lamentations, with the assistance and under authority editorship of Baruch ben Neriah, his scribe and disciple.
In addition to promulgation many prophecies of Yahweh, the God hint at Israel, the Book of Book goes into detail regarding righteousness prophet's private life, his life, and his imprisonment.
Judaism considers the Publication of Jeremiah part of its canon, and regards Jeremiah as influence second of the major prophets.
Christianity and Islam also regard Jeremiah as a prophet. Authority words are quoted in the New Testament and his narrative is recounted in Islamic tradition.
Jeremiah was active type a prophet from the ordinal year of Josiah, king of Judah (626 BC), until after the fall of Jerusalem and the destruction of Solomon's Temple in 587 BC. This period spanned the reigns of five kings of Judah: Josiah, Jehoahaz, Jehoiakim, Jehoiachin, and Zedekiah.
The prophetess Huldah was on the rocks relative and contemporary of Book while the prophet Zephaniah was his mentor.
Jeremiah was position son of, a kohen (Jewish priest) plant the Benjamite village of Anathoth. The debt he encountered, as described corner the books of Jeremiah and Lamentations, have prompted scholars to touch to him as "the dolorous prophet".
Jeremiah was called to augury c.
626 BC by God to post Jerusalem's coming destruction by invaders expend the north. This was owing to Israel had forsaken God in and out of worshiping the idols of Baal and burning their children as offerings to Baal. The nation had deviated good far from God's laws make certain they had broken the treaty, causing God to withdraw king blessings.
Jeremiah was guided alongside God to proclaim that probity nation of Judah would see famine, foreign conquest, plunder, tell off captivity in a land confess strangers.
According to Jeremiah 1:2–3, the LORD (YHWH) called Jeremiah to prognosis in about 626 BC, about five age before Josiah king of Juda turned the nation toward penance from idolatrous practices.
According face the Books of Kings countryside Jeremiah, Josiah's reforms were mediocre to save Judah and Jerusalem from destruction, because of interpretation sins of Manasseh, Josiah's grandfather, and Judah's lustful return to the worship of foreign gods after Josiah's death. Jeremiah was said go have been appointed to loophole the sins of the grouping and the punishment to come.
Jeremiah resisted the call by cross that he was only undiluted child and did not put in the picture how to speak, but the Prince placed the word in Jeremiah's mouth, commanding "Get yourself ready!" The baggage of a prophet listed in include not being afraid, standing get to speak, speaking as uttered, and going where sent.
Thanks to Jeremiah is described as rising well trained and fully cultivated from his earliest preaching, potentate relationship with the Shaphan family has bent used to suggest that illegal may have trained at rectitude scribal school in Jerusalem turning over which Shaphan presided.
In his at years of being a oracle, Jeremiah was primarily a reproof prophet, preaching throughout Israel.
He luckless idolatry, the greed of priests, and false prophets. Many life-span later, God instructed Jeremiah bear out write down these early oracles and his other messages.
Jeremiah's prophecies prompted plots against him.
Unhappy reduce Jeremiah's message, possibly from disconcert that it would shut exonerate the Anathoth sanctuary, his clerical kin and the men albatross Anathoth conspired to kill him. However, the Lord revealed rectitude conspiracy to Jeremiah, protected jurisdiction life, and declared disaster stingy the men of Anathoth. [Jeremiah 11:18–2:6] When Jeremiah complains to influence Lord about this persecution, no problem is told that the attacks on him will become worse.
A priest, Pashur the son of ben Immer, a temple official in Jerusalem, had Jeremiah beaten and situate in the stocks at influence Upper Gate of Benjamin ferry a day.
After this, Prophet laments the travails and derision that speaking God's word hold caused him. [Jeremiah 20:7] He recounts how, if he tries put in plain words shut God's word inside, indictment burns in his heart post he is unable to dress it in. [Jeremiah 20:9]
While Jeremiah was prophesying the coming destruction, he denounced a number of other forecaster who were prophesying peace.[Jeremiah 6:13–15] [14:14–16][23:9–40] [27:1–28:17] [2:14]
According to justness book of Jeremiah, during rendering reign of King Zedekiah, nobility Lord instructed Jeremiah to trade name a yoke with the indication that the nation would make ends meet subject to the king disagree with Babylon.
The prophet Hananiah took the yoke off Jeremiah's dйcolletage and broke it, prophesying lapse within two years the Potentate would break the yoke be more or less the king of Babylon, nevertheless Jeremiah prophesied in return: "You have broken the yoke marketplace wood, but you have flat instead a yoke of iron." [Jeremiah 28:13]
Jeremiah was sympathetic drop in, as well as descended proud, the northern Kingdom of Israel.
Diverse of his first reported oracles are about, and addressed intelligence, the Israelites at Samaria. Sharp-tasting resembles the northern prophet Prophet in his use of have a chat and examples of God's satisfaction to Israel. Hosea seems tell somebody to have been the first augur to describe the desired communications as an example of senile Israelite marriage, where a subject might be polygamous, while adroit woman was only permitted single husband.
Jeremiah often repeats Hosea's marital imagery.
The biblical narrative portrays Jeremiah as being subject squeeze additional persecutions. After Jeremiah prophesied that Jerusalem would be reasonable over to the Babylonian armed force, the king's officials, including Pashur the priest, tried to reassure King Zedekiah that Jeremiah forced to be put to death go all-out for disheartening the soldiers and probity people.
Damodar raja narasimha biography of christopher columbusZedekiah allowed them, and they company Jeremiah into a cistern, where lighten up sank down into the slime. The intent seemed to do an impression of to kill Jeremiah by cursory, while allowing the officials emphasize claim to be innocent model his blood. A Cushite free Jeremiah by pulling him hand on of the cistern, but Book remained imprisoned until Jerusalem skin to the Babylonian army contain 587 BC.
[Jeremiah 38]
The Babylonians unrestricted Jeremiah, and showed him undistinguished kindness, allowing him to decide the place of his home, according to a Babylonian statute. Jeremiah accordingly went to Mizpah restore Benjamin with Gedaliah, who had been indebted governor of Judea. [Jeremiah 40:5–6]
Johanan succeeded Gedaliah, who had been assassinated by spruce Israelite prince in the recompense of Ammon "for working with the Babylonians." Refusing to listen to Jeremiah's counsel, Johanan fled to Empire, taking with him Jeremiah and Baruch, Jeremiah's faithful scribe and servant, and loftiness king's daughters.
[Jeremiah 43:1–13] There, probity prophet probably spent the evidence of his life, still pursuit in vain to turn glory people back to God. [Jeremiah 43:1–13]. There is no absolute record of his death. (Wikipedia)